Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cultivation technology ntawm edible fungi, qhov nruam expansion ntawm cog cheeb tsam thiab nce tus naj npawb ntawm cog ntau yam, nceb tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb nyiaj ntsuab qoob loo nyob rau hauv ua liaj ua teb ntau lawm.Hauv thaj chaw loj hlob nceb, ntau cov pov tseg tau tsim txhua xyoo.Kev xyaum ntau lawm qhia tau hais tias 100kg ntawm cov khoom siv yug me nyuam tuaj yeem sau tau 100kg ntawm nceb tshiab thiab tau 60kg ntawmmushroom residue pov tsegtib lub sijhawm.Cov khib nyiab tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau ib puag ncig, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj ntau cov khoom pov tseg.Tab sis kev siv cov nceb seem pov tseg los ua bio-organic chiv yog nrov, uas tsis tsuas yog paub txog kev siv pov tseg, tab sis kuj txhim kho cov av los ntawm kev thov.Mushroom residue bio-organic chiv.
Mushroom residue yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov as-ham uas yuav tsum tau rau yub thiab kev loj hlob ntawm zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.Tom qab fermentation, lawv tau ua rau bio-organic chiv, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev cog qoob loo.Yog li, ua li cas nceb residue hloov pov tseg rau hauv cov khoom muaj nqis?
Siv cov nceb residue fermentation los ua bio-organic chiv txheej txheem:
1. Kev faib ua feem: 1kg ntawm microbial tus neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem ferment 200kg ntawm nceb residue.Cov khib nyiab khib nyiab yuav tsum tau crushed ua ntej thiab ces fermented.Diluted microbial agents thiab nceb residue yog zoo sib xyaw thiab stacked.Txhawm rau kom ua tiav qhov C / N piv tau zoo, qee qhov urea, qaib quav quav, noob hnav lossis lwm yam khoom siv tuaj yeem muab ntxiv kom tsim nyog.
2. Kev tswj cov dej noo: tom qab sib xyaw cov nceb seem thiab cov khoom siv sib npaug sib npaug, tshuaj tsuag dej rau cov khoom sib npaug nrog cov twj tso kua dej thiab tig nws tas li kom txog thaum cov khoom siv raw yog li 50%.Tsawg noo noo yuav qeeb lub fermentation, siab noo noo yuav ua rau tsis zoo aeration ntawm pawg.
3. Compost tig: tig hla pawg tsis tu ncua.Cov kab mob microorganisms tuaj yeem ua ntsiag to thiab ua rau cov organic teeb meem nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov dej tsim nyog thiab cov pa oxygen, yog li tsim kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias, tua cov kab mob pathogenic thiab cov noob nroj, thiab ua rau cov organic teeb meem mus txog lub xeev ruaj khov.
4. Kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias: qhov zoo tshaj plaws pib kub ntawm fermentation yog siab tshaj 15 ℃, fermentation yuav ua tau li ntawm ib lub lim tiam.Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no qhov kub yog tsawg thiab lub sij hawm fermentation yog ntev dua.
5. Fermentation tiav: xyuas cov xim ntawm cov nceb dreg pawg, nws yog lub teeb daj ua ntej fermentation, thiab tsaus xim av tom qab fermentation, thiab pawg muaj tshiab nceb tsw ua ntej fermentation.Cov hluav taws xob conductivity (EC) kuj tseem siv tau los txiav txim, feem ntau EC qis dua ua ntej fermentation, thiab maj mam nce thaum lub sijhawmtxheej txheem fermentation.
Siv cov nceb residue tom qab fermentation los soj ntsuam Suav cabbage loj hlob cheeb tsam, cov txiaj ntsig tau pom tias cov organic chiv ua los ntawm cov nceb residue yog pab txhim kho Suav cabbage lom neeg, xws li Suav cabbage nplooj, petiole ntev thiab nplooj dav yog superior rau ib txwm sawv daws yuav, thiab Suav cabbage yield nce 11.2%, chlorophyll cov ntsiab lus nce 9.3%, soluble qab zib cov ntsiab lus nce los ntawm 3.9%, cov as-ham zoo tuaj.
Yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau xav txog ua ntej teeb tsa bio-organic chiv?
Tsevbio-organic fertilizer cogyuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas zoo ntawm cov peev txheej hauv zos, kev ua lag luam muaj peev xwm thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab cov khoom tsim tawm txhua xyoo yog feem ntau ntawm 40,000 txog 300,000 tons.Cov zis txhua xyoo ntawm 10,000 txog 40,000 tons yog tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag tshiab me me, 50,000 txog 80,000 tons rau cov nroj tsuag nruab nrab thiab 90,000 txog 150,000 tons rau cov nroj tsuag loj.Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws li: cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov peev txheej, cov av hauv av, cov qoob loo loj, cov qauv cog, qhov chaw nyob, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas txog tus nqi ntawm kev teeb tsa bio-organic chiv?
Me me nplai organic chiv ntau lawm kabpeev yog me me, vim hais tias txhua tus neeg siv khoom raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov kev cai tshwj xeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem tsim khoom thiab cov khoom siv sib txawv, yog li tus nqi tshwj xeeb yuav tsis muab rau ntawm no.
Ib qho tiavnceb residue bio-organic fertilizer ntau lawm kabfeem ntau yog tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm thiab ntau yam khoom siv, cov nqi tshwj xeeb lossis nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag, thiab kev siv cov nqi av, cov nqi tsim kho kev cob qhia thiab kev muag khoom thiab kev tswj cov nqi kuj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab tib lub sijhawm. .Ntev npaum li cov txheej txheem thiab cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo sib xws thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg xa khoom zoo raug xaiv, lub hauv paus ruaj khov tau muab tso rau kev tso tawm ntxiv thiab cov txiaj ntsig.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-18-2021