Organic Fertilizer Production Process
Cov txheej txheem tsim cov organic chiv feem ntau suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
1.Kev sau cov ntaub ntawv raw: Cov khoom siv organic, xws li cov quav tsiaj, cov qoob loo, thiab cov khoom pov tseg, raug sau thiab thauj mus rau qhov chaw tsim cov chiv.
2.Kev kho mob ua ntej: Cov khoom siv raw yog tshuaj xyuas kom tshem tawm cov kab mob loj, xws li pob zeb thiab cov yas, thiab tom qab ntawd crushed los yog hauv av rau hauv cov khoom me me los pab cov txheej txheem composting.
3.Composting: Cov khoom siv organic yog muab tso rau hauv ib pawg composting los yog lub nkoj thiab tso cai rau decompose ntau lub lis piam los yog hli.Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm no, cov kab mob ua kom cov kab mob ua kom cov organic thiab tsim cov cua sov, uas pab tua cov kab mob thiab cov noob nroj.Composting tuaj yeem nqa tau siv ntau txoj hauv kev, xws li aerobic composting, anaerobic composting, thiab vermicomposting.
4.Fermentation: Cov ntaub ntawv composted tom qab ntawd ntxiv fermented los txhim kho cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab txo cov ntxhiab tsw seem.Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv txoj kev fermentation sib txawv, xws li aerobic fermentation thiab anaerobic fermentation.
5.Granulation: Cov ntaub ntawv fermented ces granulated los yog pelletized kom lawv yooj yim los tuav thiab thov.Qhov no feem ntau ua tiav siv lub tshuab granulator lossis pelletizer.
6.Drying: Cov ntaub ntawv granulated ces qhuav kom tshem tawm cov dej noo ntau dhau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau clumping lossis spoilage.Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv ntau txoj kev ziab khaub ncaws, xws li lub hnub ziab, ziab huab cua, lossis tshuab ziab khaub ncaws.
7.Screening thiab muab qhab nia: Cov granules qhuav yog tom qab ntawd tshuaj xyuas kom tshem tawm cov khoom loj lossis qhov tsis zoo, thiab muab qhab nia cais rau ntau qhov sib txawv.
8.Packaging thiab cia: Cov khoom kawg yog tom qab ntawd ntim rau hauv hnab lossis lwm lub thawv, thiab muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, txias kom txog thaum npaj txhij rau kev siv.
Cov txheej txheem kev tsim cov organic chiv tshwj xeeb yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv organic siv, cov ntsiab lus xav tau thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom kawg, thiab cov khoom siv thiab cov peev txheej muaj.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev nyiam huv thiab kev nyab xeeb kom zoo thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khoom kawg.